Llama 3.1 70B VRAM requirements
Llama 3.1 70B has 70.6B parameters. With an 8K-token context and one request it needs about 47.0 GB of GPU memory at Q4_K_M, 75.5 GB at FP8 and 148 GB at FP16/BF16. The published weights take 131 GB (BF16). It does not fit on a 24 GB card at Q4_K_M; the smallest single GPU that holds it with an 8K context is the 48 GB L40S / RTX 6000 Ada.
Open Llama 3.1 70B in the calculator
VRAM by quantization
Weights plus the KV cache for 8,192 tokens in FP16 and the runtime overhead (0.5 GB plus 10%). Each row opens the calculator with that setting. What the GGUF names mean.
| Precision | Weights | Total | Smallest setup |
|---|---|---|---|
| As published (BF16) | 131 GB | 148 GB | B200 |
| FP16 / BF16 | 131 GB | 148 GB | B200 |
| FP8 / INT8 | 65.7 GB | 75.5 GB | A100 / H100 80GB |
| INT4 (AWQ / GPTQ) | 34.9 GB | 41.6 GB | L40S / RTX 6000 Ada |
| GGUF Q8_0 | 69.8 GB | 80.0 GB | H200 |
| GGUF Q6_K | 53.9 GB | 62.5 GB | A100 / H100 80GB |
| GGUF Q5_K_M | 46.6 GB | 54.5 GB | A100 / H100 80GB |
| GGUF Q4_K_M | 39.8 GB | 47.0 GB | L40S / RTX 6000 Ada |
| GGUF Q3_K_M | 32.1 GB | 38.6 GB | A100 40GB |
| GGUF Q2_K | 27.5 GB | 33.5 GB | A100 40GB |
KV cache at long context
All 80 layers use full attention. Each extra token of context adds 320 KB of FP16 cache per request. How the KV cache works.
| Context | KV cache, FP16 | KV cache, FP8 | Total at Q4_K_M |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4K tokens | 1.25 GB | 640 MB | 45.6 GB |
| 32K tokens | 10.0 GB | 5.00 GB | 55.2 GB |
| 128K tokens | 40.0 GB | 20.0 GB | 88.2 GB |
Which GPUs can run Llama 3.1 70B
With 8,192 tokens of context. Several GPUs means one tensor-parallel group of 2, 4 or 8 cards.
| GPU | Memory | Q4_K_M | FP8 |
|---|---|---|---|
| RTX 3060 | 12 GB | Needs 8 | Needs 8 |
| RTX 4060 Ti 16GB | 16 GB | Needs 4 | Needs 8 |
| RTX 3090 / 4090 | 24 GB | Needs 2 | Needs 4 |
| RTX 5090 | 32 GB | Needs 2 | Needs 4 |
| A100 40GB | 40 GB | Needs 2 | Needs 2 |
| Mac, 64 GB unified memory about 75% of it is usable by the GPU by default | 48 GB | Fits on one | Needs 2 |
| L40S / RTX 6000 Ada | 48 GB | Fits on one | Needs 2 |
| A100 / H100 80GB | 80 GB | Fits on one | Fits on one |
| Mac, 128 GB unified memory about 75% of it is usable by the GPU by default | 96 GB | Fits on one | Fits on one |
| H200 | 141 GB | Fits on one | Fits on one |
| B200 | 180 GB | Fits on one | Fits on one |
How fast Llama 3.1 70B writes
Tokens per second for one request with 8,192 tokens of context, estimated from memory bandwidth. A dash means it does not fit on one card. Try other settings in the speed calculator.
| Hardware | Bandwidth | Q4_K_M | FP8 |
|---|---|---|---|
| RTX 3060 12GB | 360 GB/s | — | — |
| RTX 4090 | 1,008 GB/s | — | — |
| RTX 5090 | 1,792 GB/s | — | — |
| M4 Max Mac (128 GB) | 546 GB/s | 6.6–9.0 | 4.1–5.6 |
| M3 Ultra Mac Studio (512 GB) | 819 GB/s | 9.8–13 | 6.1–8.4 |
| H100 SXM | 3,350 GB/s | 38–54 | 24–34 |
| H200 | 4,800 GB/s | 54–76 | 34–48 |
Longest context on one GPU
How many tokens of context fit on a single card with one request and an FP16 KV cache. "Full" means the model's whole context window fits.
| GPU | Memory | Q4_K_M | Q8_0 | FP8 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RTX 3060 | 12 GB | No | No | No |
| RTX 4060 Ti 16GB | 16 GB | No | No | No |
| RTX 3090 / 4090 | 24 GB | No | No | No |
| RTX 5090 | 32 GB | No | No | No |
| A100 40GB | 40 GB | No | No | No |
| Mac, 64 GB unified memory | 48 GB | 10K | No | No |
| L40S / RTX 6000 Ada | 48 GB | 10K | No | No |
| A100 / H100 80GB | 80 GB | 103K | 7K | 20K |
| Mac, 128 GB unified memory | 96 GB | 128K (full) | 54K | 67K |
| H200 | 141 GB | 128K (full) | 128K (full) | 128K (full) |
| B200 | 180 GB | 128K (full) | 128K (full) | 128K (full) |
Model details
- Parameters
- 70.6B (70,553,706,496)
- Layers
- All 80 layers use full attention
- Attention cache
- 8 KV heads × 128
- Context length
- 131,072 tokens
- Published weights
- 131 GB (BF16)
- On Hugging Face
- meta-llama/Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct
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- Qwen3.5 9B
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Numbers read from the model files on Hugging Face on .